Standard Specification First Special Grade/ 1st pressing |
|
Physical characteristics |
|
appearance |
clear and free of suspected matter |
colour |
Max 4 Gardner |
colour (on 5 ¼” lovibond) |
Yellow 20 Max, Red 2 Max |
relative density (30° C) |
0.954 – 0.960 |
refractive index (40° C) |
1.470 -1.474 |
viscosity at 20° C |
9.5-11 dPas |
viscosity |
U-V Gardner-Holdt |
Chemical characteristics |
|
acetyl value |
min. 143 mgKOH/g |
hydroxyl value | min. 160 mgKOH/g |
saponification value |
176 -187 mgKOH/g |
acid value |
max. 2 mgKOH/g |
iodine value |
82 – 90 g l₂/100g |
moisture, impurities & volatile matter |
max. 0.25% |
free fatty acid |
max. 1% |
unsaponifiable matter |
max. 1% |
Fatty acid composition |
|
Palmitic acid (C16) |
max. 2% |
Stearic acid (C18) |
max. 2.5% |
Oleic acid (C18 : 1) |
2.5- 6% |
Ricinoleic acid (C18 :OH) |
min.85 % |
Linoleic acid (C18 : 2) |
2.5-7 % |
Linolenic acid (C18 : 3) |
max. 1% |
The oil shall be the genuine refined product of castor seed (Ricinus communis).It shall be free from admixture with other oils or substances , and also practically free from sediments and suspected matter.
Because of its unique molecule structure there are numerous applications in various industrial segments.